Taiwan's Secret Defense Pact with Israel: Mossad, Iron Dome, and Hidden Diplomacy

2026-04-09 18:00
The Taiwan Shield plays a significant role in the arms procurement legislation, with Israel's Iron Dome air defense system explicitly cited as a model to emulate. (File photo, AP)
The Taiwan Shield plays a significant role in the arms procurement legislation, with Israel's Iron Dome air defense system explicitly cited as a model to emulate. (File photo, AP)

Taiwan's defense special legislation has been deadlocked for months. The dispute started with a name. KMT legislator Hsu Chiao-hsin (徐巧芯) insisted the bill be called "Arms Procurement from the United States" and demanded the Ministry of National Defense identify every supplier country. Defense Minister Wellington Koo (顧立雄) called the question disingenuous. DPP legislator Wang Ting-yu (王定宇) stepped in to confirm: other countries are involved — but he stopped short of naming them.

Those other countries include European submarine component suppliers. But one partner is harder to name and arguably more strategically significant: Israel. As President Lai Ching-te (賴清德) races to build a "Taiwan Dome" air defense network, Israel has become the primary model — and the two countries have been quietly building toward this moment for decades.

The December Trip Nobody Confirmed

On October 10, 2025, President Lai called for accelerated construction of the Taiwan Dome (T-Dome) — a layered, AI-powered air defense network. Two weeks later, at a private dinner with Jewish American leaders, he named the model: Israel's Iron Dome, and the U.S. "Golden Dome" concept it inspired.

In late November, the defense legislation formally landed. Shortly after, foreign media reported that Deputy Foreign Minister François Chihchung Wu (吳志中) — whose brief covers the Middle East — had made an undisclosed visit to Israel in December 2025, with the Taiwan Dome said to be on the agenda. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs neither confirmed nor denied it. Storm Media has independently verified the trip took place.​​

Taiwan's representative to Israel, Lee Ya-ping (李雅萍), told Storm Media that the two systems share the same logic: multi-layer interception, integrated platforms, and AI-assisted targeting. "Israel's air defense system is so robust — it's genuinely worth learning from," she said. Foreign Minister Lin Chia-lung (林佳龍) has echoed the framing, describing Taiwan and Israel as bound by shared high-tech capabilities and interlocking security interests.

Military ties, it turns out, predate the Taiwan Dome by nearly half a century.

Defense Minister Chiu Li-chuan at the Foreign Affairs and National Defense Committee
KMT legislator Hsu Chiao-hsin publicly pressed the Ministry of National Defense to name Taiwan's arms suppliers beyond the United States. Defense Minister Chiu Li-chuan (center) responded with visible frustration, calling the question disingenuous. (File photo, Yen Lin-yu)

The Israeli Blueprint Inside Taiwan's Arsenal

When Israel declared independence in 1948, the Republic of China was among the first to recognize it. The relationship cooled as Israel switched recognition to the PRC in 1950. But after Taiwan's UN expulsion in the 1970s, both countries found each other again — through arms.

Taiwan's navy has publicly acknowledged acquiring two Israeli Dvora-class missile patrol boats in 1979. Those became the template for the domestically produced Hai Ou (Sea Gull)-class, mass-produced from 1980. Taiwan's Yang-class destroyers originally carried Israeli Gabriel anti-ship missiles.

Defense analysts identify further Israeli echoes in NCSIST's Hsiung Feng anti-ship missiles, the Ching Feng ballistic missile, and the Hsiang Bow air defense system. NCSIST says the Hsiang Bow's resemblance to IAI's Arrow-2 is coincidental. Analysts are skeptical. The Chien Hsiang loitering munition drone draws similar comparisons to IAI's Harpy. Taiwan's own defense think tank has acknowledged cooperation with Israel on drone and missile systems.

One detail rarely mentioned: the first foreign adviser ever appointed to NCSIST was Ernst David Bergmann — the physicist who fathered Israel's nuclear program and chaired its Atomic Energy Commission.

Deputy Foreign Minister Wu Chih-chung
Deputy Foreign Minister Wu Chih-chung made an undisclosed visit to Israel in December 2025. (File photo, Ko Cheng-hui)

Mossad, Israel's FBI, a Former Defense Minister — All Visited in 2025

Israeli visits to Taiwan hit a record high in 2025, timed to the Taiwan Dome announcement. Most visitors arrived formally as legislators, former officials, or think tank scholars. A Storm Media review of their backgrounds tells a different story.

In late April, a cross-party Knesset delegation visited Taipei. Among the four sitting MPs: Ram Ben Barak, former deputy director of Mossad and former director-general of both the Ministry of Intelligence and the Ministry of Strategic Affairs; and Yoav Segalovitz , former head of Lahav 433 — Israel's FBI equivalent — and former commander of the Israel Police's Investigations and Intelligence Division. Both were received by Vice President Hsiao Bi-khim (蕭美琴) at the Presidential Office.

NCSIST's Chien Hsiang loitering munition drone on display
Israeli design influences are evident across several of Taiwan's weapons systems, including NCSIST's Chien Hsiang loitering munition drone (pictured), which bears a strong resemblance to IAI's Harpy drone. (File photo, Su Chung-hung)

Less than two weeks later, Hsiao received another delegation. Seated in it: Michael Mordechai Biton , former Israeli Minister of Defense and Minister of Strategic Affairs. Delegation leader Ohad Tal (泰勒) — a former IDF tank commander and Elbit Systems veteran — visited Taiwan twice in 2025.

In January 2026, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced a visit by Israel's Defense and Security Forum, led by former Religious Services Minister Matan Kahana. The ministry did not describe the organization. It is composed primarily of retired senior commanders from Israel's military and intelligence services; its chair is retired IDF Major General Amir Avivi. Analysts say the pattern is clear: Taiwan-Israel engagement now reaches deep into intelligence, security, and the defense-industrial base.

Vice President Hsiao Bi-khim receives Israeli cross-party parliamentary delegation at the Presidential Office
Vice President Hsiao Bi-khim (second from right) received an Israeli cross-party parliamentary delegation at the Presidential Office. The group included former Lahav 433 chief Segalovitz (far left) and former Mossad Deputy Director Ben Barak (third from left). (File photo, Presidential Office)

​Embedded, Not Observing: Israel Inside Taiwan's War Games

​Taiwan's representative office in Tel Aviv sits one road away from Israel's Defense Ministry. Lee spends more time in Jerusalem, where most ministries are based — and says access to civilian agencies has become noticeably easier.

During Taiwan's 2025 urban resilience exercise, Israeli experts were not seated in the observer gallery with American, Japanese, and European counterparts. They were embedded with Taiwanese officials, providing real-time feedback and flagging gaps as the drill unfolded.

On civil defense, Israel has shared legal frameworks and technical specifications for protective structures, including standards for public air raid shelters. On medical resilience — an area President Lai personally observed — Taiwan's Ministry of Health and Welfare has been in active dialogue with Israeli agencies on wartime emergency medical integration and hospital mutual-support coordination.

Vice President Hsiao Bi-khim meets former Israeli Defense Minister Biton
Israeli delegations to Taiwan accelerated markedly in 2025. Within the space of a single month, former Israeli Defense Minister Biton (second from right) also met with Vice President Hsiao (second from left). (File photo, Presidential Office)


Taiwan's representative to Israel, Lee Ya-ping
NCSIST's Chien Hsiang loitering munition drone on display

The Invisible Dome: Why Israel's Economy at War Is Taiwan's Biggest Lesson

Lee's most striking argument is not about missiles. It is about GDP.

Israel has mobilized large numbers of reservists in wartime while keeping its economy growing and internationally competitive. The legal and social frameworks behind that feat, Lee argues, are what Taiwan most urgently needs to study. The representative office has systematically gathered this material — including Israel's Emergency Economic Law — and transmitted it to Taipei via diplomatic cable.

After four-plus years in Israel and at least three wars, Lee says she has internalized why resilience matters. Confidence in Israel's air defense, and clarity about emergency protocols, has meant her work — and the bilateral relationship — have continued without serious disruption.

That is the deeper model the Lai administration is reaching for. The Taiwan Dome is not only about interceptor missiles and radar integration. It is about ensuring civilians know how to act, government can keep functioning, and the economy can stay competitive — even under fire.

From covert arms deals in the 1970s to embedded advisers in 2025 exercises, Taiwan has long been quietly learning from Israel. The question now is how much of that partnership it is willing — or able — to say out loud.




You've read it. Now join the conversation — follow us on X,  Facebook and IG. Editor: Penny Wang

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